Citric, tartaric, and malic acid blend
> question -> I have been reading that some people are substituting an acid blend of citric, malic, and tartaric instead of regular citric acid or bottled lemon juice in their tomatoes. Is this safe ? Do you happen to know if it has the same ph level as the plain citric acid ?
I am sorry but I cannot tell you this is safe. We are not aware of any research which has shown what the blend of these acids should be for home use and what amount of acidification in home canning procedures their blends might achieve. I am also curious as to where a consumer buys pure malic acid (assuming people are making this blend up themselves?).
We can only recommend the acidification procedures that were tested and recommended, then accepted by a peer research community. Using a blend of the acids you describe was not included in the research.
Elizabeth Andress
----------------------------------------
Elizabeth L. Andress, Ph.D.
Professor and Extension Food Safety Specialist
Director, National Center for Home Food Preservation
Department of Foods and Nutrition
The University of Georgia
208 Hoke Smith Annex
Athens, GA 30602-4356
Phone: (706) 542-3773
I also found this:
Malic acid is the source of extreme tartness in so called "extreme candy", for example Mega Warheads. It is also used with or in place of the less sour citric acid in sour candies such as Jolly Ranchers and SweeTarts. These candies are sometimes labeled with a warning that excessive consumption can cause irritation of the mouth.
http://www.homebrewit.com/aisle/1080
Tartaric acid is the primary acid found in grapes. It is considerably more tart than Malic or Citric acid.
So,it seems the blend would actually taste more tart than the citric acid alone, anyway,even if it were recommended.
http://www.iwinemaker.com/formulas.htm
Acid Adjustments
Quantity of tartaric acid to be added to one liter of wine to increase the amount of titratable acid by 1/10th of one percent is 0.96 grams
1 gram of tartaric acid = 1 milliliter
Quantity of tartaric acid to be added to one gallon of wine to increase the amount of titratable acid by 1/10th of one percent is 0.13 ounces
1 ounce of tartaric acid = 5.75 teaspoons
Quantity of malic acid to be added to one liter of wine to increase the amount of titratable acid by 1/10th of one percent is 0.94 grams
1 gram of malic acid = 1.1 milliliter
Quantity of malic acid to be added to one gallon of wine to increase the amount of titratable acid by 1/10th of one percent is .013 ounces
1 ounce of malic acid = 6.33 teaspoons
Quantity of citric acid to be added to one liter of wine to increase the amount of titratable acid by 1/10th of one percent is 0.91 grams
1 gram of citric acid = 1 milliliter
Quantity of citric acid to be added to one gallon of wine to increase the amount of titratable acid by 1/10th of one percent is 0.12 ounces
1 ounce of citric acid = 5.78 teaspoons
Quantity of acid blend to be added to one liter of wine to increase the amount of titratable acid by 1/10th of one percent is 0.94 grams
1 gram of acid blend = 1.1 milliliter
Quantity of acid blend to be added to one gallon of wine to increase the amount of titratable acid by 1/10th of one percent is 0.13 ounces
1 ounce of acid blend = 6.33 teaspoons
Here is a link that might be useful: Malic acid
ksrogers
gardengalrn
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