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linda_lou24

Citric, tartaric, and malic acid blend

Linda_Lou
16 years ago

> question -> I have been reading that some people are substituting an acid blend of citric, malic, and tartaric instead of regular citric acid or bottled lemon juice in their tomatoes. Is this safe ? Do you happen to know if it has the same ph level as the plain citric acid ?


I am sorry but I cannot tell you this is safe. We are not aware of any research which has shown what the blend of these acids should be for home use and what amount of acidification in home canning procedures their blends might achieve. I am also curious as to where a consumer buys pure malic acid (assuming people are making this blend up themselves?).

We can only recommend the acidification procedures that were tested and recommended, then accepted by a peer research community. Using a blend of the acids you describe was not included in the research.

Elizabeth Andress

----------------------------------------

Elizabeth L. Andress, Ph.D.

Professor and Extension Food Safety Specialist

Director, National Center for Home Food Preservation

Department of Foods and Nutrition

The University of Georgia

208 Hoke Smith Annex

Athens, GA 30602-4356

Phone: (706) 542-3773

I also found this:

Malic acid is the source of extreme tartness in so called "extreme candy", for example Mega Warheads. It is also used with or in place of the less sour citric acid in sour candies such as Jolly Ranchers and SweeTarts. These candies are sometimes labeled with a warning that excessive consumption can cause irritation of the mouth.

http://www.homebrewit.com/aisle/1080

Tartaric acid is the primary acid found in grapes. It is considerably more tart than Malic or Citric acid.

So,it seems the blend would actually taste more tart than the citric acid alone, anyway,even if it were recommended.

http://www.iwinemaker.com/formulas.htm

Acid Adjustments

Quantity of tartaric acid to be added to one liter of wine to increase the amount of titratable acid by 1/10th of one percent is 0.96 grams

1 gram of tartaric acid = 1 milliliter

Quantity of tartaric acid to be added to one gallon of wine to increase the amount of titratable acid by 1/10th of one percent is 0.13 ounces

1 ounce of tartaric acid = 5.75 teaspoons

Quantity of malic acid to be added to one liter of wine to increase the amount of titratable acid by 1/10th of one percent is 0.94 grams

1 gram of malic acid = 1.1 milliliter

Quantity of malic acid to be added to one gallon of wine to increase the amount of titratable acid by 1/10th of one percent is .013 ounces

1 ounce of malic acid = 6.33 teaspoons

Quantity of citric acid to be added to one liter of wine to increase the amount of titratable acid by 1/10th of one percent is 0.91 grams

1 gram of citric acid = 1 milliliter

Quantity of citric acid to be added to one gallon of wine to increase the amount of titratable acid by 1/10th of one percent is 0.12 ounces

1 ounce of citric acid = 5.78 teaspoons

Quantity of acid blend to be added to one liter of wine to increase the amount of titratable acid by 1/10th of one percent is 0.94 grams

1 gram of acid blend = 1.1 milliliter

Quantity of acid blend to be added to one gallon of wine to increase the amount of titratable acid by 1/10th of one percent is 0.13 ounces

1 ounce of acid blend = 6.33 teaspoons

Here is a link that might be useful: Malic acid

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