Question for Sourdough Bakers
5 years ago
last modified: 5 years ago
Featured Answer
Sort by:Oldest
Comments (11)
Related Discussions
No knead Sourdough Questions
Comments (8)Just leave it sticky. It's better to err on the side of a wet dough than dry dough. A well-hydrated dough will create an open (holey) crumb. A dry dough equals a brick. That's the tricky part about no knead breads. You can't be sure about the hydration of the end product by just following a recipe. That set amount of ingredients doesn't take into consideration the percentage of moisture found in, or absent from, the flour, or the differences in protein in flour from brand-to-brand and bag-to-bag. If flour is stored in a bag in the warmer months when we have higher humidity, the flour will absorb moisture - and dry in the winter when humidity is low. Adding flour that late can cause a number of other issues including streaks from improper mixing. Late additions of flour won't be hydrated properly and won't ferment correctly. Raw flour in the dough can also cause the loaf to break and shred on the sides, as well as influence the crumb color and the texture resulting in poor-quality bread. These are also things that happen when people use too much bench flour while handling the dough. I prefer placing the dough on a Silpat instead of a floured board, and then you don't need bench flour, or only a very small amount. Handle the dough with oiled hands and the dough won't stick to them. King Arthur Flour uses a method where they spray the counter with vegetable spray (PAM) instead of using flour, as another method for avoiding bench flour. Gently move wet dough with a plastic, rubber or silicon bench scraper to make it easier and to help keep the gases inside that will create an open crumb. If all you have is a metal bench scraper, it may need to be sprayed with vegetable spray to keep the dough from sticking. In spite of it all, have fun! -Grainlady...See MoreSourdough Bread Question
Comments (3)I would suggest you give the starter another 4 days to a week to "age" a bit. Then first making sure you have enough to keep some back, take out what you need for your recipe about 3-4 hours after it has been fed. [You don't want to use all your starter in your recipe and have none left to keep in the frig - do you? Then you would have to start all over again.] Prepare your recipe just after the starter has expanded all it's going to expand. It will just go down hill from there. When you add the recipe ingredients to it, it will recognize the feast you are giving it and go to town on that. It is alive, you know? Teresa...See MoreSourdough & Baker's Kaffeeklatsch--la Troisi�me
Comments (104)Feeding the birds is a good use of bricks, too, especially when they're surprised by early Winter weather. :) Here (SoCal), we've had a couple of brief entries into Autumn weather, but always quick rebounds into general Summer. It's very confusing since it still gets dark when it feels like it should be light until a couple of hours later. If KAF actually put the recipe on the back of the bag, it's probably foolproof. That is, it's probably meant to be successful even with variations in temperature, humidity and oven climate. Edie, I just tell the truth as I see it--I'm happy to be supportive, but won't mislead you to do so. Baking bread is a normal kind of thing. Everyone with ordinary physical and mental acuity can bake bread, can dance, can sing. Perhaps there will be differing levels of natural giftedness, but all can learn to a level of competency, no matter the age. The homely arts belong to all of us. Not everyone can engineer a skyscraper that won't topple in an earthquake. Even among those well trained to do so, there's a level of magic, that is, intuitive synthesis of massive knowledge, that is necessary as well. I read once that a German master baker, who grew up in the trade, said that there was no way to learn what he knew without dedicating decades starting from puberty. I'm sure that's true. But if you're not in the business of making loaves by the dozens daily, and requiring a level of perfection that comes from professionalism, you can still bake bread. Same as someone who only has middling control over productive pitch can still learn to sing a song that won't make listeners put their fingers in their ears. Practice and familiarity with one bread, or one song, and from there to a repertoire, substitute for the lifetime of study of all breads or all vocalizations. Going wrong sometimes helps. I would never have landed on WTF Bread if I hadn't been out of it on baking day. :) And WTF is the closest I've come yet to what I've been aiming for. :) I'm not far behind you in age, or far in front in experience out of my comfortable recipes. I've learned scads in the last six months, and have learned far more from my "failures" than my roaring successes. At a certain age we have the time and head space for contemplation and a more interesting kind of learning. And we can have, oh, so much fun!...See MoreAnother Sourdough Question(s)
Comments (43)Primer: Pre-ferment is a method by which a small dough is made of yeast, flour and water, to develop the activity and flavor of the yeast, usually overnight. "Ferment" refers to the yeast activity in the final bread dough. Biga (Italian) and levain (French) are pre-ferments. Usually, however not exclusively, bigas are made with commercial yeast, and levains are made with sourdough starter or saved levain starter. Those distinctions refer to the origins of the words. Many bakers use the words interchangeably. If you're not sure, just say "pre-ferment" and you're covered. Similarly, banneton, a woven basket, usually lined with cloth (French) and brotform, a coiled basket, less often lined with cloth (German) are used interchangeably for both types. In English, you can say "bread form" or "dough basket". Many people say "proofing basket", but I don't care for the word "proof" as a synonym for "rise". I'm not old, but I remember proving cake yeast before dry yeast was stable, but fresh yeast could have died. The yeast was proven (i.e., "proofed"), when the biga rose. The rises of the main dough were a given unless something really bad happened. Nowadays, people just toss in dried yeast and expect it to rise, and it does, so they proof in the baskets. This is a persnickety quibble that has no real meaning to anyone but me. :) Hydration refers to the weight of water in the dough based on the amount of flour, and is usually expressed as a percentage. The flour is always 100%. If there are different flours in the dough, then they have partial percentages, e.g., 95% unbleached white flour and 5% whole wheat (a substitute for European style bread flour). Add them up and they equal 100% because the flour is always 100%. This allows one to discuss, clearly, the amount of water in the dough, which can be more useful than adjectives such as loose, wet, sticky, tight, tacky, etc. If you have 1000g total of flour in your dough, and your recipe calls for 68% hydration, you would use 680g of water. If you have 650g of white flour, 120g of whole wheat, and 30g of rye flour, for a total of 800g flour, 68% hydration would mean 544g of water. These percentages really only apply to what's in the bowl. When you do your stretch and folds on additional flour, you're changing the percentage. When you wet your hands to do them, you're also changing the percentage. So they make it easier to talk about baking, but every baker is still going to have slightly different results. Factor in environment--flour absorbs humidity from the air, and also releases it and dries out. It also has a fat component, though much less with white flour, especially bleached. (Put your white flour in a half full, air tight container for a year (i.e., trapping in some air so oxidation will take place), and even the bleached stuff will smell rancid when you open it up (personal experience talking).) If you oil your surfaces, hands, etc., a trace of oil can also be added, mostly negligible, but sometimes a few drops can make a big difference. With all of those factors, as well, the percentages refer to the basic recipe, and the rest is whatever works for you. Like S&P to taste. Experience is king. Repetition is important. Getting a feel for it is crucial....See More
Related Stories

SHELTERING AT HOME15 Essentials for the Baker’s Kitchen
You can turn out delicious home-baked goods with ease when you own these utensils, tools and pans
Full Story
KITCHEN DESIGNKitchen of the Week: A Baker’s Dream Come True
The smart layout gives a family space to enjoy eating, cooking and baking together
Full Story
KITCHEN DESIGNKitchen of the Week: Organic Modern Style for a Chef and a Baker
Warm and light-filled, this minimalist kitchen in California gets its character from beautiful wood grains
Full Story

KITCHEN DESIGNLove to Bake? Try These 13 Ideas for a Better Baker's Kitchen
Whether you dabble in devil's food cake or are bidding for a bake-off title, these kitchen ideas will boost your baking experience
Full Story
KITCHEN DESIGNA Utah Kitchen Perfect for a Baker and Her Family
This Craftsman-style kitchen remodel provides function and beauty with a hidden baking center and a custom copper hood
Full Story
REMODELING GUIDESPlanning a Kitchen Remodel? Start With These 5 Questions
Before you consider aesthetics, make sure your new kitchen will work for your cooking and entertaining style
Full Story
HOUZZ TOURSMy Houzz: Modern and Airy Style on a Budget
Patience, creativity and help from family turn a baker’s cookie-cutter condo into a bright and cheerful home
Full Story
HOUZZ TOURSHouzz Tour: A Metaphor and 18 Bikes Inspire a Modern House
Abstract questions help an architect design an expressive, personal home for a Seattle couple
Full Story
KITCHEN DESIGNHow to Create a Dedicated Baking Station
Avid bakers love having a designated kitchen space. Here’s what to consider when planning yours
Full StorySponsored

plllog