New Construction- Water in Basement
Ryan
9 years ago
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New Construction - Wet Basement
Comments (28)Karen, Unless you are planning to hire a professional engineer/inspector, or waiting for results from your attorney, we need to identify exactly what went wrong since by all accounts with an effective perimeter drain and working sump pump, you should not have a water problem. Would have loved to help in person, unfortunately we relocated from NJ to WA a couple of years ago. From your pictures it appears water is seeping up through a possible gap between slab and basement walls. To answer your question why basement is also wet in the center; regular concrete is porous and moisture will wick upwards through it due to hydrostatic pressure and lack of effective installed counter measures; I said regular concrete because one can add expensive additives to minimize/eliminate concrete porosity; but we can still fix things. First check perimeter drain installation: Do you have visibility to where the perimeter drain exits into the inlet? In your case, especially with sump pump turned off, there should be water pouring out of the drain; if not, the drain may either be a) sloped incorrectly (may even be feeding water back into the drain b) has a break somewhere (like patriceny described) c) is installed much higher than bottom of footings d) has drain holes facing up. Perimeter drain should have drain holes facing down so water starts moving sooner than wait for it to rise above top of drain; you want the pipe to drain and not float. Additionally, a perimeter drain should be sleeved in fabric to prevent clogging drain holes (it takes time to clog drains hence an unlikely cause in your new construction) e) is a combination of one or more above issues Measures: 1. Have the drains scoped: Preferably, this should be done when the basement is wet, so that you can tell if the drain is actually draining water to the drain. Have one ten foot section on a longer wall or where feasible, excavated to bottom of footing level. I'm guessing but it is very likely you have issue (c) above. Top of perimeter drain 'should not' be higher than bottom of basement slab. Drain needs to be next to bottom of footing to be effective for draining water. If that is the case, you may have no choice but to have entire perimeter dug out to lower height of perimeter drain or correct one or more above issues. If drains 'appear' to be installed correctly and water is still not draining fast enough, there may be a break/leak which unfortunately means uncovering 8'-10' sections at a time to identify where it is crushed/broken. Not that anything can be done about it immediately but do ask the builder if he installed a vapor barrier (visqueen sheeting) before he poured the basement and what thickness it was 6mil, 10mil or thicker (very likely it is 6mil if at all installed, builders will not use anything thicker unless specifically asked. Other effective measures: #1 is install an interior french drain, at least 8" deep (twice your slab thickness) draining into sump pump pit #2 if no vapour barrier was installed, have a company use Pressurized injection of waterproofing material, such as polyurethane, via several drilled holes. #3 same as #2 above but have them seal joints between slab and walls. #4. Dig out sump pump pit, deepening it to effectively lower water collection level and taking water away from bottom of slab and walls. There are several other possible solutions but we need to establish root cause or causes first. Please keep us apprised of course of action you are or intend to take....See MoreNew Construction - waterproofing basement
Comments (13)As mentioned before, your approach should be tailored to the site conditions. If they are extreme, an engineered approach would be best, including subslab applications and sump pump(s) installation. No amount of basement waterproofing would be useful in Houston/Galveston! Assuming less onerous conditions: Instead of Delta Drainage mats, consider less costly Delta MS, as noted by BT. Installing Delta MS Not sure what you mean by spray membrane. If you are referring to asphalt cutback, that's merely damproofing. Instead, various rubberized sprays are available, as are peel and stick waterproofing. But they should be used only when covered by Delta MS or equivalent. Often overlooked is the backfill. When I built a few hundred yards from Lake Ontario and water was visibly trickling towards the excavation down to the lake, we made sure to use sand and recycled fill (ground concrete)....See MoreConstructing a storm/"safe" room in basement of new build - advice?
Comments (43)I put one in my basement in WI. Same thing, just chose a corner then poured 2 extra concrete walls while they formed the rest of the basement walls. Steel door + frame with a mortise strike and deadbolt, it's overkill but my door is fire and hurricane rated. I chose to do nothing for the ceiling (open to wood trusses) because it's only 8'6" x 12' I put 1 hvac supply vent in there to better climate control it, the floor is heated (because the rest of the basement had it anyway), and I added a small floor drain in the center. Added an alarm system control panel in there, and a landline (since IT rack is in there too). Room is on its own circuit. IT rack has HUGE ups (uninterrupted power supply) batteries to keep my internet/cameras up in a power outage, but it also powers backup lights in the safe room and can charge phones I use mine for my IT rack location and gun safe. Once I get to it, I plan to turn the entire room into a "gun safe room" in itself, then I'll have a cabinet in there with emergency supply stuff should the family ever need to sit in there. Eventually I'll hang a cheap TV in there if I come across a free one, to display house cameras. I too was torn between the "do I make this into a big functional room or just do a large closet" but decided on the latter since it would be used much more as a gun room than we would ever need to sit and wait out tornadoes as a family pics before floor was poured: If I designed it again, I might have just chose a location closer to my staircase/exit...See MoreNew construction basement water seepage
Comments (4)It should be fine after the grade is established, gutters, and leaders installed, etc. I'm sure that foundation coating was applied and passed backfill inspection so everything was done to meet code compliance....See MoreRyan
9 years agoRyan
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