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joannaqcw

Drip irrigation-- fittings, flow rate,durability, maintenance Qs

joannaqcw
16 years ago

Drip irrigation design questions:durability of fittings? high or low flow?blowing out? flushing and cleaning?hold-downs?

I want to experiment with drip irrigation in my intensively planted vegetable beds (in sandy soil into which Ive been working compost for the past 7 years). IÂm thinking of using 15 mil T-tape with 8" emitter spacing, lines spaced 12-16" apart, run off 1/2" plastic mainline tubing, and covering it with an inch or two of mulch or compost. I have a few questions and would greatly appreciate answers to any of them:

Which fittings/connections are most durable? IÂve been looking at the Dripworks USA site, which offers Easy-Loc (twist-on reusable plastic) and compression (non-reusable plastic) fittings. I have looked at some other sites and not seen metal tees, elbows, connectors etc, so I guess plastic is standard. I want to have a shutoff for each bed, and the standard design suggestion seems to be plastic valves (compression or easy-loc valves in the submain line) though I could get a metal shutoff. How long do plastic valves last? IÂd appreciate hearing from people who have been running drip for a few years. If people have had bad experiences with Dripworks fittings, or would especially recommend another supplier, that would also interest me.

The company site seems to indicate that I probably should use high-flow (.67 GPM/100 ft. at 8 PSI) t-tape since the soil is still fairly sandy and light, so as to wet a wide enough area of soil. The company also offers low-flow at .34 GPM/100 ft at 8 PSI. Do other sandy-soil gardeners have recommendations about low or high flow emitters?

Is a quick-connect necessary to enable blowing out the system before a freeze, or can that be done without one?

Many of the third-party websites IÂve seen mention the need to run bleach or acid through the system to clean the linbes annd prevent plugging. These places also seem to assume that fertilizer is being pumped through the lines. I just want to water, not fertigate, and I;d rather not put bleach or acid into my soil. Is flushing out with water adequate to prevent plugging in this situation? How often does flushing need to be done?

If T tape is covered with mulch, are hold-downs also necessary to keep it from moving due to pressure or temperature changes and flattening small seedlings? If so, roughly how often are holddowns needed?

Thanks for taking time to read this long request.

Joanna

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