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Thoughts on Toast, Sandwiches and Bread in General

23 days ago

I remembered this morning to start a preferment to bake a loaf of bread. I'm contemplating using the leftover mixed fruit in it, but thinking, instead, radishes, cooked green beans and pecans or ginger would be good. If I don't use the fruit, it's going in the compost, but the green beans could have the same destiny.


Anyway, I didn't want to add more tangles to the Easter bread thread , but as a major sandwich aficionada, I'm interested in all the bits flying around in there, and hope y'all aren't bored with the topic and want to join in.

For me, it started with @floral_uk z.8/9 SW UK asking why we'd toast bread for sandwiches, so I thought that would be a natural place to start. The answer, even if one isn't Dustin Hoffman, might be "plastics". American commercial bread, since before I was born, has been packaged in plastic bags. Even many local bakeries do the same., though around the late 1990's some changed to paper. It keeps the loaves clean and bug free, and for sliced, keeps the slices together in the form of the loaf. Bread, and especial sliced bread, packaged in plastic, and too a certain extent in paper, tends to be soft. Soft bread makes poorly structured sandwiches. I use beeswax infused linen to wrap my homemade bread, and even in that, it tends to soften.

Interestingly, in Israel, at least when I was young, the basic bread was just piled naked on open shelves. Americans were skeeved out. The Minister of Health, I think it was, said he'd look into it as soon as a disease vector was traceable to bread (which didn't happen, at least back then). Or something like that.

I've probably spent a week or so all together in the several times I've been in England, and that was also a long time ago, and only in London, so most of what I know about it comes from books and TV, and knowing a few English people who are now here. I don't judge the whole of a country on one sandwich eaten decades ago, but it was a shock. It was at a little place that was something like a deli where one ordered at the counter but there was seating. The sandwich was two pieces of machine sliced bread (recognizable to me as what we call "sandwich bread"), yellow and thin. If it were here, I would assume it was what we call "egg bread" but the texture was more like our "white" sandwich bread. There was a single slice of deli meat, no more than 1/8" thick in the middle, and butter, I think, on the bread. Nothing else. The English people around me seemed to think it was normal, as they did about the man filling the orders putting milk in the teacup unasked (I suppose that was the norm and one asked for no milk to get it plain). A toe into learning about other cultures.

For us, and by that I'm only speaking for SoCal, and to a certain extent the West, the filling of a sandwich should be at least as thick as one slice of bread ,and more likely 1.5 times as thick. Two times is the maximum for a normal sandwich, though the ratio can be three or even more times the thickness. At that point, they become hard to eat, and are mostly seen as piles of meat masquerading as a sandwich, or ones that are piled with vegetables which will compressed, but which haven't been pressed before serving. The filling ratio isn't often discussed, but is commonly how one makes sandwiches here. Even PBJ is often on thin bread and spread thickly enough to appear to be a slice thick, even if it really couldn't be (I've seen loads but I don't eat PBJ and have never had more than a bite, so this is all about the visuals for them). Restaurant sandwiches are usually in the 1.5 to 2 x range. In England and Australia, from what I've been told by the natives, the bread is usually spread with butter. Americans usually use mayonnaise (or mayonnaise based other sauce or dressing) and/or prepared mustard, though other condiments might be used, and in a previous thread I learned that in other parts of the country they do use butter. The thing in common is the fat or viscosity coats the bread and helps to keep it from absorbing dampness from the filling, so it won't fall apart in the eating.

Americans often toast their sandwich bread for the same reason. Toasting, besides adding yummy toast flavor (or "lightly toasted" if one doesn't want the toast flavor) dries the bread (which might already be pretty moist from the plastic bag!) and helps maintain the structural integrity as it's handled with the fillings. Poorly constructed sandwiches fall apart, almost as if the bread is melting. Alternatively, some restaurants (and some people at home who are into it), grill the bread, often with butter or oil, to both dry and brown the bread, while adding the fat to protect the inside.

All of this is necessary if one is making a proper sandwich, with tomato slices, pickle chips, crunchy lettuce (i.e., crunchy water), and a nice, juicy slice of onion. It doesn't matter what the meat is, and it could just be avocado. This is the classic sandwich I grew up with, and commercial sliced in plastic, or homemade close crumb bread with oomph, toasting is a structural component in creating the perfect sandwich. I don't have so many toast quest threads for no reason!


Do you have different norms of sandwich making? Different ways to treat the bread? Thoughts on toast and/or not toast? What do you say?

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