I am not an afficianado of Montreal bagels, but here is a recipe that seems to replicate them. I proof them overnight in the fridge, not authentic but beneficial. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 cup lukewarm potato water (This is essentially the water left over from boiling potatoes. Covered, this will refrigerate for up to 3 days or frozen for up to 4 months. You can also dissolve 1½ tablespoons of potato flour in 1 cup of lukewarm water, but I havent tried this.) 1 envelope of yeast 1 tablespoon beaten egg 3 tablespoons canola oil 1 tablespoon malt syrup ~3 cups all-purpose flour 2 tbsp granulated sugar 1½ teaspoon Kosher salt Poaching Liquid 16 cups water 1/3 cup honey Glaze 1 egg yolk 1 tablespoon water poppy or sesame seeds Instructions -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In a large bowl, dissolve 1 tablespoon of granulated sugar into the lukewarm potato water. Sprinkle the yeast on top and let it stand for 10 minutes or until it gets frothy. Stir the tablespoon of beaten egg, canola oil and malt syrup into the yeast/water mixture. Stir together 1 cup of the flour, 2 tablespoons of the sugar, and the kosher salt. Slowly beat these dry ingredients into the yeast mixture using an electric mixer until smooth. This should take about 2 minutes. Use a wooden spoon to gradually mix the remaining flour in to the mixture resulting in a soft sticky dough. On a lightly floured surface knead until the dough is smooth and stretchy. Make sure to get all the dry isolated flour spots worked out of the dough. This should take 5-10 minutes. Place the dough in a greased bowl, rotating the dough around the bowl so its outside is covered in the grease. Cover with plastic wrap (or wax paper with grease on it and a small towel). Allow the dough to rise for 1 to 1½ hours until the dough has doubled and you can poke your finger into it and leave a mark. Preheat your oven to 400 F. After rising, punch the dough down and knead it several times. Divide the dough into 10 pieces (the recipe originally called for 12 pieces, but my bagels were getting even too small for me. I may tweak the recipe to result in an even dozen). Keep the unformed dough and formed bagels covered when youre not directly shaping them. There are two methods for shaping a bagel. One is to make a ball (dont compress it too much) and poke your thumb through the center. You work your thumb (on the inside of the bagel) and your index finger (on the outside) all the way around the bagel until its formed. The other method which I prefer is to roll the dough into a long pipe and then wrap it horizontally around your hand using your fist as well as your other hand to seal it into a ring. The pipe of dough just barely wraps around my hand and I have to stretch it a bit. I like this method because the shapes end up more bagel-like, whereas for me, the first method results in more roll-like creations with small depressions in the middle. Place your bagels apart on a floured and covered baking sheet. Let them rise for 15 minutes. In the meantime, in a large pot, bring the water to a boil. Add the honey and stir. This is the poaching liquid. Gently slide your bagels into the water a few at a time into the water over a medium heat for 1 minute on each side. This is to proof them, they should be noticeably bigger than when they went into the water. Carefully remove the bagels onto parchment paper or a foil-lined greased baking sheet using a slotted spoon. Stir together the egg yolk and water and quickly brush over the bagels as they come out of the poaching liquid. Sprinkle with poppy or sesame seeds. Bake in the 400 degree oven for 20 to 25 minutes until the tops are golden brown and the bottoms sound hollow when tapped. Cool on a wire rack.

There is a bagel shop spittin' distance from my house that is called New York Bagels. Back in the 70s the owner went to New York and apprenticed to learn how to make bagels. He came back and opened this shop. To this day, they are the best bagels in Houston. I can't personally say how they compare to real actual NY bagels because I haven't done any comparison tests - I admit that when I visit NY, bagels aren't my highest priority! However, I've been told by multiple people who have lived in NY that they are right on par with the best NY bagels, if not better. Comparing bagels in NY vs Montreal is probably a lot like comparing BBQ in Texas and N. Carolina. Both of them have the same name and SOME of the same basic ingredients but the similarities stop there. It's a regional difference. And the variety should be celebrated IMO, not fought over! LOL

Here you go and all you have to do to get Ann's wonderful cookbook is ask her. She shares. You might try emailing through GW. Tracey Bagels ====== Source: Hors d'oeuvres Cook Book. I have typed it exactly how the recipe is printed in the book. If you have a bread machine or kitchenaide by all means use it to do most of the kneading. I always like to finish the kneading by hand. You can also make these in to normal size bagels. I have used this recipe for over 20 years. I have tried other recipes but this is my favourite one. 2 cups warm water 2 packages active dry yeast 3 tablespoons sugar 1 tablespoon salt about 5 3/4 cups all-purpose flour, unsifted 3 quarts water with 1 tablespoon of sugar Cornmeal 1 egg yolk beaten with 1 tablespoon water about 2 tablespoons poppy or sesame seeds. . Stir together water and yeast in large bowl of electric mixer; let stand 5 minutes to soften yeast. Stir in the Sugar and Salt. Gradually mix in 4 cups of the flour and beat at medium speed for 5 minutes. With a spoon, stir in about 1 1/4 cups more flour to make a stiff dough. turn out on a floured board and knead until smooth, elastic, and no longer sticky, (about 15 minutes); add more flour as needed to prevent sticking - dough should be firmer than for most other yeast breads. Place in a greased bowl, cover, and let rise in a warm place until almost doubled ( about 40 minutes to 1 hour). Punch dough down and divide into thirds. Set 2/3 of dough aside on a floured board; cover with clear plastic. form remaining 1/3 dough in a log and cut into 16 equal pieces. To shape, knead each piece into small ball and poke thumbs through centre. With one thumb in hole (hole should be at least 1/2 inch) work fingers around perimeter, shaping ball into a small donutlike shape about 1 1/2 inches in diameter. Place bagels on a floured board or tray and let stand 20 minutes. Bring water-sugar mixture to a boil in a 4 to 5 quart pan; adjust heat to keep it boiling gently. Lightly grease a baking sheet and sprinkle with cornmeal. Lift bagels carefully and drop into water (about 6 at a time) boil gently for 1 minute turning only once (30 seconds each side). Lift out with slotted spoon and drain very briefly on paper towels, and place on baking sheet. Brush with 1/3 of the egg yolk glaze, sprinkle with seeds and bake in a 400° oven for 20 minutes or until richly browned. cool on racks. Repeat with remaining 2/3 dough (you may need to punch it down before shaping,) working with 1/3 at a time. Makes 48 cocktail size bagels.

seasiderooftop I have Princess Anne as 5th-year own root, it's very tough with thick cane, and bloom best with chicken manure, it's in only 4 hours of morning sun: @joeywyomingzone4 I read your post on rooting roses with band-size containers with a mixture of pea pebbles, charcoal bits, and chopped up banana skins. Thank you for that fantastic tip. @rosecanadian Growing small own-root roses in the pot is so much easier than grafted. Plus own-root roses last longer. Evelyn roots VERY EASY here and yearly I throw away Evelyn rootings, which I wish I could send to you. I sent out rootings with zero soil & dunked in water before sending out, and they bloom well for a friend in Texas. Below is bloom on an Evelyn rooting I did. I kept it in partial shade thus the bee-leaf-cutter damage.