Odd comment in Ohio rape case
graywings123
11 years ago
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11 years agolast modified: 9 years agoAnnie Deighnaugh
11 years agolast modified: 9 years agoRelated Discussions
He Meant Well thread
Comments (2)I had a couple of pink flamingos in my yard for awhile. I named them 'Tongue' and 'Cheek'. They finally died. I think of,embarrassment....See Moresome large hostas came back small this year in Ohio
Comments (14)I had the same problem with my much beloved 'Earth Angel' this year! I am very sad because the small leaves that did appear have extremely large cream margins and if it were the size it normally is, the leaves, etc. it would have been especially spectacular this year. I dug it up to examine the roots and saw nothing unusual, in that there was no evidence of vole snacking or root invasion but there were less roots on the whole than I expected to find. I'm beginning to sense that the larger margins this one has always displayed may be the real cause, with less chlorophyll uptake being available with the lesser green areas! But, I agree with all the other comments since your problem wasn't confined to one or two of your hosta, mostly that the weather could have been a factor, since Spring began earlier this year for most of us in Ohio!!! I had that problem one year where I lost a good many of my hosta not planted directly in the ground and those that were badly damaged but had some surviving parts, two summers later, they are all back to their original great sizes! True, also, of some of my hosta that were vole-attacked late one summer! Oh, voles are very small mouse-like critters that enter via a finger-sized hole near a plant, to get to the roots and they do a great job of extreme root pruning, oftentimes. At their worst, you will find you have a nice 'bouquet' sitting there waiting to be picked up by you when you notice they are sitting somewhat askew, or 'just-not-right' looking to you! Grrrr! I had some over this winter which has been a first for me--the winter invasion, I mean!! Hopefully, in your case, everything will bounce back by next Spring!! janice...See MoreDH says I missed my calling....
Comments (29)the greedy, heartless (blood sucking vampire squid?) insurance companies Amen to that. Great letter, DeeDee. I'm right there with the rest of you. After seeing what my parents have been through, I am very, very frightened of the impending doom of old age. I don't have the resources they did. Many of my friends and I say repeatedly that we will not go through what our parents have gone through, and we will not be warehoused in nursing homes. But what's the alternative? A suicide kit? For now, I'm healthy - thank God. Should that change, and the odds are it will, I do not know what I will do. Everything seems to come down to greed and money. And no one seems to be able to have a constructive discussion about politics anymore - just blind, deaf vitriol for anyone on "the other side."...See MoreRe: True Story About 'Rare' Hypothyroidism in Dogs
Comments (11)Based upon what Prarie love wrote, at least some people do believe that hypothyroid-induced seizures are common. Being hypothyroid and having seizures are not necessarily related, though they certainly can be. Unfortunately being that most animals do not get regular annual (twice yearly for older pets) bloodwork when they are healthy, but most people will get bloodwork done when their pet has a seizure, it is often the case that low T4 is discovered right after an animal has a seizure. But the seizure itself can cause low T4, and once the animal's seizures are controlled the T4 returns to normal- or not if the animal is on phenobarbital. This is euthyroid sick syndrome- normally functioning thyroid that is temporarily suppressed due to another disease. Euthyroid sick syndrome can be caused by any disease, including a disease that causes seizures or the seizures themselves. It doesn't hurt to judiciously supplement thyroid hormone in an emergency while waiting for a full thyroid panel, which takes 1-2 weeks (having just gotten one for my dog) as long as you don't go overboard, as oversupplementing thyroid hormone can be cardiotoxic. But you are not really controlling the seizures, you are actually preventing further seizures. In other words, even if a dog's seizures are caused by hypothyroidism, giving thyroid hormone won't do anything to stop the current seizures (explaination follows). The full thyroid panel can sort out euthyroid sick syndrome from true hypothyroidism if it is done prior to starting phenobarb, usually. Some pets refuse to be classified, like my own dog. I did a LOT of reading on this lately because my pathologists were stumped when I asked how hypothyroidism, which causes decreased cellular activity, could possibly cause seziures, which are caused by increased cellular activity. I would have asked the neurologists, but they were in rounds and then left before I could catch them. But I did find the info myself, and it seems that hyperlipidemia (VERY high serum triglycerides and/or cholesterol) may lead to atherosclerosis and then ischemic encephalopathy (low oxygen to the brain) due to hemorrhage or thrombus, causing seizures or other CNS signs (called a stroke in people). There are many causes for hyperlipidemia, hypothyroidism is one. One study showed that dogs that had atherosclerosis were 51 times more likely to be hypothyroid than dogs who did not have artherosclerosis (they showed similar results for dogs with diabetes mellitus). Hyperlipidemia may also cause hypercoagulable syndrome where an animal throws clots, which can end up anywhere. Clinical signs are referrable to location of clot, so if a dog threw a clot into the brain, that would also cause ischemic encephalopathy and possible CNS signs or seizures. Of course, bloodwork would pick up hyperlipidemia (well, a complete panel would show both cholesterol and triglyceride levels; some in-house machines can't do this), so waiting for a thyroid panel just tells you why the hyperlipidemia is present. Because hyperlipidemia may have causes besides hypothyroidism, it is much more important to include cholesterol and triglycerides in a seizure work-up than to include thyroid testing. You can always go back for a cause of hyperlipidemia if needed. That said, you need to have a full thyroid panel done before a pet is placed on phenobarbital because that drug suppresses thyroid hormone in some animals. It does not always cause clinical disease and may not always need to be treated. Once on phenobarb, it is very difficult to impossible to sort out true hypothyroidism from phenobarb-induced thyroid suppression. Without clinical signs though, there doesn't seem to be a need for treatment. Atherosclerosis appears to be rare in dogs overall, but common in dogs with hypothyroidism and diabetes mellitus. The actual incidence is unknown because you need either MRI, CT, or a necropsy to diagnose it. Most people don't have access to MRI or CT for their pets either because of expense or because it isn't available. And most people refuse necropsy. The unfortunate part about atherosclerosis is that once it is in the brain, you can't get rid of it, even by treating the underlying cause. If you can get the animal to stop having seizures and if there isn't too much permanent damage and if you can treat the underlying cause, you may be able to prevent more seizures depending upon how much of the brain is affected by atherosclerosis. The damage is done, and you have to prevent further atherosclerosis by treating the disease. In some cases, the damage to the brain may be too great and the patient dies despite best efforts, even if the cause was "just" hypothyroidism. Controlling hypothyroidism would also prevent further seizures due to hypercoagulable states caused by hyperlipidemia, but the same "ifs" apply. This is why supplementing thyroid hormone when presented with a seizuring animal isn't really necessary, even if the seizures are caused by hypothyroidism. You do need to control the hypothyroidism, but that can wait until the animal stops seizing and you have at least a clue of whether or not the animal is actually hypothyroid. It appears that the reason hypothyroidism is a rare cause of seizures in dogs is that most cases of hypothyroidism are diagnosed and treated long before a patient develops clincally significant hyperlipidemia and subsequent atherosclerosis. It seems that mild hypothyroidism without clinical signs does not cause the a high degree of hyperlipidemia, so the risk of seizures in this case is very small. I guess if you ignore the clinical signs long enough and don't do screening bloodwork on a regular basis, a dog could have severe hypothyroidism and seizures. BTW, collies are prone to hyperlipidemia without hypothyroidism, so in the case of poor Shelby, testing cholesterol and triglycerides is much more important than thyroid testing. You have to know what is common in certain breeds and ages, otherwise you end up running every test in the book and that is a waste of time, money, and effort....See Morebusybee3
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