HVAC Zoning Advice
Roy L
4 years ago
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Comments (11)
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New House, New HVAC, Zoned? Two Systems?
Comments (5)Yes Natural Gas Furnace for Heating along with the AC condenser. I have read up a lot on zoning, it seems to me like there are not a lot of installers in the industry that really know how to set them up properly. There also is a lot of negative information on zoning as it relates to the troubles a by-pass can cause to your systems efficiency. That is why I was leaning towards the two unit system, however need to figure out the proper size for each level. I know the best thing to run is a Manual J on the place however as a starting point what is the general rule based on square footage in determining the tonnage and BTU for a heating and cooling system? That along with how does the rising of hot air and the dropping of cool air determine the size you would go with? Any help would be appreciated....See MoreGot Geo/Reg HVAC Quotes, Need Advice re: Equipment, Zones, etc.
Comments (5)Hi, Thanks very much for your responses. - Everyone I've spoken with, and you've confirmed, that one zone per floor makes sense. If I'm missing anything else about "zones", please let me know! - How much should it cost to go from 2 zones to 4? - We are definitely going to put in all new ductwork. Is there anything here that I should be aware about or ask for? Any sites (besides GW) to get more knowledge on this area so I can ensure we get the ducts sized properly? - Good comments on getting more info on the geo wells, piping, etc. Will do. - Can I get a Manual J done even if the house is under construction? Framing is almost done, but the exterior work is not complete, and so it's open to the elements right now. - Yes, we have a natural gas furnace and electric AC in the house. It appears that a NG furnace was installed in 2007. The unit is a Lennox Signature Collection, model CX34-62D-6F. We also have an electric hot water heater, AO Smith ProMax Plus, model FCG 75 300. Does it make sense to re-use these or upgrade? Obviously, the furnace will be out if we go with geo. - Here's a summary of our NG and electricity rates. I hope I'm doing this correctly -- taking the bill amount and dividing by the energy used. Some months may need to be taken out because the numbers are too high/low. Please note that we have not lived in the house, so this is what we were paying for several months before construction commenced. So I would expect actual usage, and thus our bills, to be higher, but I guess that the cost per unit would be somewhat proportional. Natural Gas Monthly Charge / Therms Used / All-In Cost Per Therm $18.06 / 5.1 / $3.54 $16.76 / 5.1 / $3.29 $51.90 / 32.5 / $1.60 $78.53 / 57.7 / $1.36 $339.62 / 314.7 / $1.08 $362.71 / 321.1 / $1.13 $184.41 / 154.8 / $1.19 $81.98 / 60.4 / $1.36 $66.62 / 47.4 / $1.41 $18.45 / 7.1 / $2.60 $16.18 / 5.1 / $3.17 $1.97 average Electricity Monthly Charge / KWH Used / All-In Cost Per KWH $285.18 / 1757 / $0.16 $137.36 / 786 / $0.17 $77.44 / 416 / $0.19 $57.91 / 316 / $0.18 $66.29 / 382 / $0.17 $86.87 / 524 / $0.17 $61.02 / 341 / $0.18 $24.50 / 76 / $0.32 $25.22 / 80 / $0.32 $38.34 / 73 / $0.53 $21.23 / 53 / $0.40 $32.62 / 140 / $0.23 $0.25 average - It must not be code on my state (MD) to have each floor zoned. Our bids have been for two zones (on per system, one system covering basement and first floor, second system covering second and third floors), or for four zones (running off two systems). - Thanks for the heads up on the tax credits. My husband is tracking these, so I'll make sure he knows this. - The addition is on a loggia, not crawl space. So the basement is a walk-out basement, and the loggia will in effect extend the basement, and then the kitchen/family room addition will be above this, and our master bedroom addition above that. It's at the back of the house. Here's an early photo so you get the idea. The house is brick, and the addition will be part brick, part clapboard. - I am trying to learn what an HRV is, so am looking into this. - If it's not a good idea to go with spray foam insulation, let me know! Thanks for the info on what type would be good. - More thoughts on what system to go with, pricing, etc.?? THANKS AGAIN!!...See MoreHVAC: House Design - HVAC input please
Comments (6)I suggest separate systems for the first and second floor. That is the best way to have even temperatures on each floor. It costs more up front, but you potentially have lower operating costs. You could zone the loft off the second floor system. However if you are going to be working 10 hours days with multiple pieces of equipment generating heat then spend the money on a mini split....See MoreHVAC Zoning Question- Single vs. Split Zone?
Comments (15)Thank you for the comments and apologies for the confusion. I am probably not using the terminology "split zone" and "2 zone" correctly. I will be moving the furnace and coil from a first floor HVAC closet to the attic and the condenser from the ground to the roof. I was also told I need all new ducting (current ducting and HVAC are from mid-1980s). I have received two very different quotes for equipment. Please see below. Quote 1: 4 ton 18 Seer Horizontal Split System, Furnace Model: 58CVX090116 – 80% (2 Stage Heating – Variable Speed), Horizontal Coil Model: C48H175P156, Condenser Model: 25VNA949A003 – (5 Stage Cooling – Variable Speed). Carrier 2 Zone Infinity System- Zone 1 for first floor, Zone 2 for second floor. Infinity user interface and smart sensors Quote 2: Bryant 4 ton 14 SEER Horizontal Split system. Install Bryant 4 ton 80% Single Stage furnace model# 310JAV048090. Install Bryant 4 ton 14 SEER R410A coil model#PL48H210P75635. Install Bryant 4 ton 14 SEER R410A condenser model# 105ANA048000. Quote 1 is significantly more expensive but has far better equipment than Quote 2 and has 2 zones. I have asked Contractor 2 to quote me a more efficient condenser (because it will be on the roof and I want it to be quiet) and a 2 zone system. He is in the process of doing so but said for the size of my home, it will take many years of electricity cost savings to break even on the additional cost of installing a 2 zone system. One other thing to note is that there are 2 bedrooms on the first floor and one of my children will be sleeping on the first floor so we will likely need to cool both floors at night anyway. Hope this helps clear up any confusion!...See MoreRoy L
4 years agoRoy L
4 years agomike_home
4 years agoRoy L
4 years agomike_home
4 years agoRoy L
4 years ago
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