Shumard vs. Nuttall Oak for damp, northern site
hamburglar1
7 years ago
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How Important is Provenance in Oaks, Other Trees?
Comments (53)Lou: I have a pretty good idea as to how you felt on Monday. I underestimate how hard these jobs will be and how long they will take. Planting 50 small trees and seedlings sounds like a snap - until you do it. I've read articles that say a person can plant a seedling in a couple of minutes, but that's not been my experience. The articles also don't mention land prep ahead of time, carrying water, and mulching the seedlings. If my memory is correct, you are planting your seedlings on land that doesn't have a convenient source of water yet, so that makes your job more difficult. I am planting where I live so I had a few conveniences - a well and 1,000 feet of hose. I need to develop a watering system so I don't have to drag the hose to water new trees, drag it away to mow, then drag it back to water. I have a riding mower and got a little trailer for less than $100. The trailer helped because I can carry shovels, mattock, a few buckets of water or mulch, or few small trees. The land is bumpy so half of the water spilled out of the buckets. I shifted to 5 gallon water jugs - they work much better. It was a very long, hot, tedious process - thank goodness for ibuprofen. Bottom line: it will take longer than you expect and when you finish, you'll feel it.The good news is that the pain passes in a couple of days, just in time for you to plant the next batch of seedlings. I hope you have good weather this weekend. I can't start yet because we've had so much rain, everything is soaked, so I need to wait. Jan -early April tends to be very wet here so I don't know how much longer I'll have to wait. I hope all goes well this weekend. Take care, Pam...See Morered oak vs. swamp white oak
Comments (32)I planted a swamp white oak 18 months ago. Was just under 5' tall container, mail order from Forest Farm. I had read that swamp whites are slow growers, but mine has been very vigorous. I think buying small is a good strategy because the 10' B&B's at the garden centers will stare at your for a couple years before taking off and require a lot more watering. This guy will catch up with the bigger ones. I just watered mine weekly during the first summer, but did not water at all the second year. Generously mulched w/ leaf compost. Grew like crazy. I had to re-establish the central leader due to heavy deer browsing. After protecting, it easily put on 2-3 feet in height and a ton of density in the second summer. The trunk really bulked up quickly too. Looks like a winner. Fall color is better than expected, kind of a pale orange. In an area like NE Ohio, which is often pretty wet but also goes through some dry spells, swamp whites seem to thrive. Unlike a lot of oaks, they can supposedly handle wet or dry. Northern reds seem to prefer somewhat drier sites. Of course, Northern Reds are still very good trees. If you are dealing with wetness and/or clay soils, an alternative is the Nuttalli. They have the best form of the reds from what I have seen around here and are starting to gain traction. Guy Sternberg developed a nice cultivar (New Madrid) that you can buy mail-order. Just got one of those too....See Moreoak tree ID help please
Comments (25)I was on a trip this past week to Arkansas and took a detour to the source tree to obtain some acorns. Following Kman04's line of testing--- "if you have any acorns or acorn caps from the original tree, is the inside of the acorn cap hairy or mostly hairless? If it's mostly hairless, it's Q. shumardii, and if it's hairy, then it's Q. nuttallii."---the acorns show the tree is Q. shumardii. The inside cap is mostly hairless. Further the acorns have the characteristic overlapping scales, short stalk, and mostly flat top. I learned from the Louisiana State University Ag Center site that the Nuttall acorn "has a distinctive cap with scales extending onto the projection holding the acorn to the twig. This characteristic makes it readily identifiable from all other southern acorns." These acorns are definitely not the Nuttall. This confirms the central insights given. Thanks for your help....See MoreHelp choosing an oak tree for front yard
Comments (25)I got my trees today, they came in bundles like this: I transferred them to pots, here are all 15 of the trees: They are sitting under another tree, they will get sun from 7 AM until around 11 AM. This is my favorite so far(a Shumard): I plan on letting them acclimate for a week or so before I do anything, next week is supposed to be hot, then it should start cooling off. Most of them had pretty good roots, but the ShuWillow trees were the worst of the bunch. The Chinkapin and Shumard had solid root systems, the ShuWillow looked like they just came from plugs, some had roots that were just an inch deep. Very depressing. I plan on picking a Chinkapin and Shumard/ShuWillow for planting in September, the rest will be grown out in the 1 gallon containers, then transferred to 3 gallon containers while dormant. How long do you think it will take them to fill the 1 gallon containers? Will it take a few weeks or will it be after winter?...See Moreken_adrian Adrian MI cold Z5
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ken_adrian Adrian MI cold Z5