IMG_0459 is dock of some sort. Not sure on the exact species but it is definitely in the genus Rumex.

Perhaps Gladiolas.

Agree, the leaves would be more upright with more light, which should also cause the plant to use moisture a bit more quickly. If the soil is airy & chunky, the pot size is irrelevant. If not, a pot significantly larger than the root ball can cause problems if the soil needs to become quite dry for roots to access some oxygen. It's hard to know how much or little the roots might be filling this pot after 5 yrs. If the pot is full of roots, it's not too big. After water is caught in a drip tray, it's safest to empty it. Leaving water there can cause tap water substances to build up in soil more than they would otherwise, and there's a risk of roots at the bottom of the pot rotting. I fear that spreading the peat over the surface would have a stifling effect. If the root ball can slide out of the pot intact, wicking away excess moisture after watering by sitting on some newspaper could help if repotting isn't practical right now. Has it been repotted in the time you've had it?

I want to thank you guys for all of the feedback. I think I’m definitely going to take the suggestion of fertilizing everything and letting it grow for a little while until we can tell exactly what things are and what we want to keep. Unfortunately my wife is an extremely picky eater who is allergic to tropical fruits like mangoes and passion fruit and the like. And if it doesn’t grow in the non-ethnic section of Walmart she won’t eat it. I on the other hand will eat anything that won’t kill me. But ultimately I think we want much more traditional garden beds than what I’m seeing in most pictures of food forests. We want things a lot more manicured in appearance. Having some fruit and citrus Mixtown would be a big bonus but that would not be the primary purpose of our yard so ultimately I think most of the stuff is going to go. I get that it’s what some people want but I don’t think it’s going to be what we want. But maybe I’ll change my mind because I plan to do someReading on the topic so at least I know what I’m looking at and can make an informed decision. Thank you again for the help