Retirement strategy question
9 years ago
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- 9 years ago
- 9 years ago
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Dumb Personal Finance/Retirement Question
Comments (22)jamies, if you continue to work, you may improve your benefit payout if the amount you earn in those last 11 years exceeds the lowest earnings in your early working years. So, for example, if you work an additional 11 years and make, say $30k per year, but in the first 11 years in your career you made $15k, then your benefit amount will increase because the best 35 years worth of earnings will be higher. Also, you can't collect soc sec until you reach age 62. I think it's important to understand that the calculation is a two-step process. The first is to calculate your benefit based on your best 35 years of earnings. That will give you your benefit amount. The second step is based on when you start collecting. The sooner you collect, the smaller your monthly payment will be as you will be collecting longer. If you postpone collecting, then your monthly payment will rise as you will be collecting for a shorter period of time. So, for example, suppose actuarially you are expected to live to 85 and they calculate your benefit based on that. At 65 they will expect to pay you benefits for 20 years. If you start collecting at 62, then they will expect to pay you for 23 years. If you start to collect at 70, then they will expect to pay you for 15 years. Thus, your benefit payout gets adjusted based on the estimated number of years you will be collecting. But the initial amount of benefit, prior to that adjustment, is based on your 35 years earnings....See Moreretirement question
Comments (21)No answers/suggestions ... ... so far! I retired near where I'd lived. Moved to old step-uncle's farm after his death, renting from the new owner and figure that I can stay in this house as long as I can drive, but hitch-hiking in winter leaves something to be desired, so I'll likely move to the nearby city then. But uncle lived here for a year or so without driving privileges, hiring a friend from the city to drive him, as needed, usually once or sometimes twice a week or so. To be so confined, though, would drive me crazy, I think - though maybe less so if I had a computer and internet connection. I've said for years that it makes sense for about four or five single seniors to share a house, for about at least four good reasons but everyone says that it won't work: that they'll fight! 1. More intellectual stimulation (than talking to the mice) - some claim that such can help stave off Alzheimer's, 2. Shared chores, with a much lighter load for everyone, and changing them frequently would give variety. Not only that, with the reduced costs, the group could afford to hire help for heavy cleaning, etc. 3. Increased safety: if someone falls over on the floor, the others will call help. And likely exercise some judgement at the time: we can look after it ... or we call the designated caregiver ... or we call 911, *right now*! 4. Much lower cost that each maintaining her/his own home, when it gets to be a burden. And way cheaper than entering a facility offering care, whether a residential home or, possibly, a nursing home - and if avoiding the latter for even half of a year could be achieved, there'd be huge saving. ole joyfuelled...See MoreRetirement Investments Question
Comments (10)Greetings cactus catie, The problem that many folks who invest have is that when the value goes down a little, they don't get too worried ... ... but when it's gone down quite a lot - they get scared ... and sell. Some investors set rules for themselves - when a fairly non-volatile stock goes down 10% - they sell. Once it's gone down quite a lot, if it's a quality stock, sometimes/frequently it may be a time to buy more, rather than selling. As one mutual fund manager used to tell us mutual fund sales guys/gals, some years ago - he liked to get a Dollar for 60 cents ... that is, a stock where the value he assessed, after some investigation, to be worth a dollar, that he could buy after a market drop for about 60 cents. A stock that I bought 45 years ago for $4.15 - 20 (paying about 10 - 12 cents annual dividend) had gone up, down and sideways for many years, and the dividend had usually been between 3 - 4%. In about June of '07, I could have sold it, paying annual dividend of $3.08, for $107.00 or so ... and in the summer of '07 they increased the dividend to $3.48. That bank was substantially involved in the meltsdown of the U.S. financial fiasco, and the share price dropped to about $40.00. I shoulod have been watching it closer and have sold it after a slight drop, but didn't. Didn't buy more at about $40.00, either ... and it has since recovered to about $75.00 or so ($76.84 at today's close). I've been considering buying another Canadian bank ... but haven't, yet. I'm not too enthused about mutual funds - as many of them, despite their claims of their managers' superior skill at investing, don't produce any better results than the segment of the investment systemm in which they operate. Part of the reason is that they buy and sell quite a lot, with fees payable each time ... and they charge a management fee of usually 1.5% per year, sometimes more, as long as they manage their clients' money - and in Canada, most of them charge about 2.5% (or more) a year. While I paid a commission to buy that stock, 45 years ago, I haven't paid anyone a cent to manage it, since. Big difference! Having lived in 22 places in my 80+ years, and for a number of those years having lived in accomodation provided by my employer, I've never owned a home. While I may be over 80, I feel comfortable having something like 80%, sometimes more, of my assets in common stocks of (mostly) quality companies. Part of the reason being that I feel that I should finance my retirement to age 100 ... in that they tell me that most folks would rather run out of days before they run out of money ... rather than theother way around. When I was 70, I thought that to be six blocks of five years each. And, as most of us need a larger fund for probable health care and possible retirement or nursing home accomodation, I'd probably have a greater need for money later in that period ... and inflation means thatthe pricedes of things go up, which owuld mean a larger need for money, later. So _ I'd better stretch the eating of that first five-year block to 10 years ... which would mean 5/6 (83% or so) of my assets intact after 10 years. As many advisors suggest that many well-chosen, quality stocks tend to develop growth, despite interim fluctuations, over 10-year or longer periods, I like the prospect of possible growth in the number of my invested dollars ... and when I pay tax at regular rate on only half of that growth ... andnot until I sell - I like that scenario. Much of the increase comes in theform of dividends, to keep me afloat in the meantime ... and in a number of situations, I pay a low tax rate on them, but interest income is taxed at top marginal rate. That should be enough for now - and the library closes in (now, under ) five minutes. Good wishes for increasngly skilled investing. ole joyfuelled (with a bit of help from a dollar or two,, here and there)...See MoreStrategies for a Shaky Market: the timing of retirement withdrawa
Comments (17)The guys running the investment advisory that I referred to last March, as having super growth rates over a numbr of years but less well in recent years, with a 15% loss in '07 ... ... had a really bad year in '08 - down 36 or 38%!! Check their system principles and results at "www.contratheheard.com". But a lot of the rest of us had some rather heavy losses, as well. Although the markets look pretty bad now, I think that this may be a good time to start buying some stocks. And I want well-researched ones ... so I'm subscribing to their advisory service ... I don't think that they've lost their touch! It seems to me that they're on sale now ... and doesn't 40% off sound like a good sale price? Of course ... they may go down more, so be on "fire sale" later ... so I'm not too enthused about committing too much at present ... ... but it isn't much fun to arrive at the station to see the back of the train moving down the track/plane climbing into the sky. So, after a few months, buy some more ... and a few months later, buy some more. They've been telling us for years not to try to time the market! Invest more or less equal dollar amounts on a regular basis, over a substantial period when the market is down. But only money that you can leave alone for a good five years. If it stays down longer than you'd expected ... you have that many more dollars at work when they do not only start, which they usually do several times, then drop again ... to grow again on a sustained basis. By the way - during the investment phase, you want to invest equal number of dollar amounts on a regular basis. But when you enter the withdrawal phase, it seems to me best to develop a good nest egg of guaranteed-dollar investments, then withdraw equal number of units of investment on a similar periodic basis. That way, you aren't forced to sell an unusually large number of stocks in order to achieve the dollar amount that you need to cover your rather immediate needs. I feel that I can safely avoid the need for that substantial cushion on hand to cover immediate needs during a prolonged downturn without being forced to cash out an unusually large number of stock/equity-based mutual funds in order to cover immediate needs, for I regularly live on less that my monthly pension income. Going in - invest equal numbers of dollars on a regular basis. Going out - cash in an equal number of shares on a regular basis and, since the number of dollars per cash-out will vary, have some cushion on hand to offset the low current income. Learning how money works (and the tax implications of various strategies) ... an interesting hobby ... that pays well!! "pays" and "well" - a couple of "four-letter" words with which I can enjoy being associated! But life is much more than money - I enjoy being associated with a number of other situations in life, as well. ole joyful...See More- 9 years ago
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