Planted 12 Cuttings-NEED Help + Advice. Plz and Thanks! Images Inside
mystearica
8 years ago
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HELP!!! I need advice on pump - fish - plants - winterizing
Comments (6)In response to your first question concerning the pump. What you didn't mention is the performance of the pump at different head, i.e. how much water flow does it deliver at the highest point. You also need to calculate the head loss of the piping/plumbing you use. Most pumps (at least here in the states) include a chart showing the pumps capacity at various head levels. Also keep in mind that head is measured from the water surface and not ground level. Question 2. Koi and goldfish love a strong current in the pond as long as they have some little area they can go to rest. They will often be found playing in the strong currents from a waterfall or under water return. Question 3. Koi and goldfish are "coldwater" fish and will survive winters just fine as long as you keep a small hole in the ice and the water in the pond doesn't freeze solid. They may appears listless or dead in the spring but as the water warms they almost always come. I think your pond is deep enough that you won't have to worry, especially if you keep a tank heater (like the ones farmers use it stock tanks) in the pond in winter. 4: I would use goldfish and not too many. Koi will get big and make a lot more waste than the goldfish. Oh, and don't use the "fancy" goldfish as they are not as hardy as the regular ones. 5: You can go either way on this one. Some people I know turn their pumps off other (like me) keep them running year round. The main issue is to keep enough oxygen in the water for the fish. In any event with your winters I would put in a waterfall bypass and return the water directly to the pond and not use the waterfall during the winter. Running water in the waterfall during the winter is a request for disaster. The water will gradually freeze and often will cause the water to escape the confines of the normal water column resulting in a drained pond and lost fish. 6: Just keep the pump running to keep the water oxygenated. 7: I am not an advocate of putting gravel in the bottom of a pond. It is a recipe for disaster if you have fish. All the fish waste gets in and under the gravel and it is very hard to keep it clean. This results in a layer of nasty bacteria beneath the gravel which will eventually be harmful, even fatal, to your fish. A gravel less bottom makes cleanup easy There are a lot of aquatic plants that will grow in your environment. you can use marginals and set them on the "steps" and maybe one hardy water lily in the deep or next step up. Floating plants do will in a pond as well. Of course this all depends on how much sun the pond will get. DO NOT use any "potting soil" in the pond. You can plant most plants in pea gravel and they will do fine. Some people use regular old clay soil with nothing added but I find that the fish like to dig in it and then it gets all over the place and the plants end up floating out of the pots. I'm sure you will get lots of good advise from the users of this forum. everyone here is very helpful and knowledgeable. Best wishes on your journey into ponding....See MoreSick Plumeria Cutting - advice needed
Comments (5)OK, the pictures are good. I would definitely pull the cutting to look at the stem below soil level. If there is rot, cut back to white wood, let it sit in the dark for a week or so, wet the stem end and add Rootone or other rooting/cloning compound with fungicide, repot and water once. Another test you could also do is to use a pin and puncture the branches to see if latex flows from the hole. If so, the branch is still alive. If not, it may be dead. The white, pithy stuff at the tips is the core of the branch. The presence of bugs in the core is not a good sign. I would recut the tips to white wood, but at a 45* angle. Then apply a layer of latex caulk to seal the cut end. This will keep water and bugs out of the tips. Since you have no growth tips on the plant, it is essentially a "center" cutting, and will take longer to root and produce leaves. Be patient. You won't get claws on this plant since it has no tips. New growth will appear at the sides of the cut tips. Look for small "bumps" anywhere from the tip down about an inch or two at an old leaf scar. This will tell you the plant is recovering and should survive. I would clear the pea gravel away from the stem so it doesn't touch the stem. The gravel can get hot in the sun and burn the stem, killing the plant. If the soil gets very dry, you can dig a moat around the edge of the pot and add a little water around the edge, staying away from the stem itself. What you are trying to do is add moisture without getting the stem wet. Good Luck. Let us know what happens....See Moreall plants dying...help plz
Comments (1)Not dying yet. A bit spindly -- need more light. Yellow lower leaves often indicates low nitrogen. Have you fertilized? If so, with what, at what strength, and when?...See Moretomato plant problems - need help plz
Comments (3)If you use organic fertilizers they are not as likely to burn your plants as chemical fertilizers are Sorry to disagree but it is just as easy to OVER-fertilize with organics as it is with synthetics. tobaira - watering once a day is far too much water and your plants are showing the effects of excessive watering, poor drainage, and being root-bound. The end result is root death. Plus there are some signs of excessive nutrient burn as well. I also hope there are drain holes in those cups? It doesn't ake a special set up to bottom water - just set the cups in a couple of inches of water in the sink for 30 mins. or so. Top soil in a small container compacts and doesn't drain well so retains all that water, manure burns, and top watering creates shallow roots that die off quickly. I would re-pot those plants into larger cups with drain holes and shake off as much of the existing soil as possible when doing it. Put them in potting mix, not homemade soil. Cut back on watering by at least half. You will lose some of those leaves but the new growth should be good. Hope this helps. Dave...See Moremystearica
8 years agoDave in NoVA • N. Virginia • zone 7A
8 years agophalanx_viridis
8 years agomystearica
8 years agolast modified: 8 years agoDave in NoVA • N. Virginia • zone 7A
8 years agomystearica
8 years agomike_in_maryland
8 years ago
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Dave in NoVA • N. Virginia • zone 7A