Black/Grey Mold or fungus on grass
20 years ago
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- 19 years ago
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Black-Eyed Susan fungus
Comments (9)Some years back I had a large & expanding clump (6 ft long by 4 ft wide) of BES (pass me down plants - no cultivar name) that started getting black leaves. Plants had been in the same spot for 4-5 years. The black mold didn't seem to bother the blooms, wintering over, or the spreading tendancy of the BES, just very unsightly. After 3 or 4 years of this I finally had enough and dug everything out. This was a big job & I remember the plants laying around on the nearby grass as I dug & dug. The next year I had BES everywhere - in every bed, next to every shrub, grass, & tree, mixed into my Pink Turtlehead -but no mold/mildew/fungus anywhere! Prior to this I had never had a single seedling anywhere. Since then the BES have spread & grown. I pull them out where & whenever I find them, let them grow any place I like, & yank them in full bloom if the color seems to glaringly wrong. I have a full garden, mulch heavily and seldom have much seeding of anything, but I must have spread the BES seed into every nook and cranny. I will never be rid of them, not that I completely want to be, & I haven't actually tried hard to get rid of them, just control them somewhat. Once in awhile they even arrange themselves quite nicely all by themselves. So beware - if you dig them up, be careful, and don't do it on a windy day, with seed already set & raring to go .....everywhere. BES wasn't part of the plan. If you look hard you can still see the Turtleheads behind them. Picture is from 9/3/04 in the back yard the season after I removed ALL the BES (they were in the side yard). Since then I have removed the sedums behind the bench (too many bees) and let the BES have that space back as far as they want to go toward the tree, but have to shovel prune then to give the turtles and daylilies & little shrubs their space....See Moreblack spot or mold on Rhododendrom leaves
Comments (2)If it is on the back of the leaf it may be indumentum. That is a highly desired characteristic that helps prevent insect damage. It is a brown fuzz but should only be on the back. It is normal on some varieties, especially ones that are Yak hybrids. Other possibilities are: * Sooty mold growth on stems and petioles is a symptom of Azalea Bark Scale, Eriococcus azalea, and Cottony Azalea Scale, Pulvinaria floccifera. These small sucking insects feed on the bark and exude a sticky substance that turns the stems black. A scale infestation is indicated by sooty mold on leaves, yellowing of leaves, and twig dieback. This scale is most obvious from May through June when white egg sacs may be found in twig forks. Heavy infestations over several seasons may kill plants. Overwintering immature scales (nymphs) are about 2 mm long, gray, and are usually found in twig forks. This scale primarily attacks azalea and rhododendron, but has also been found on andromeda, maple, arborvitae, willow, poplar, and hackberry. Azaleas can tolerate low populations of this scale without injury, and if there are no yellowing leaves, no treatment is necessary. Beneficial predators and parasites will usually provide adequate control of light scale infestations. Examine egg sacs for holes which indicates control by parasites, and look for predators such as ladybird beetles. To control heavy infestations, spray dormant plants with a late oil spray to kill developing nymphs on twigs. If necessary a 2% summer rate of horticultural oil may be applied in July after all of the eggs have hatched. * If a leaf has brown areas with white spots, it probably has a local fungal infection of Pestalotia rhododendri. This is seldom controlled with fungicides and is best mitigated by good sanitation and avoiding excessive moisture. * Grayish areas on a leaf may be caused by frost damage. If the plant variety is too tender or the plant has not hardened off and is hit by an early frost, this may occur. Application of fertilizer after mid-June my stimulate tender growth that is frost susceptible. * Wind and cold damage is indicated when the edges of the leaves become distorted and turn brown. This occurs frequently in plants that may be in a colder climate than recommended or in a location with severe exposure. Provide protection from winter winds and winter sun. Note, boron poisoning or fertilizer burn will create the same symptoms except uniformly over the plant rather than just on areas exposed to the sun and wind. * Powdery Mildew (Microsphaera azaleae) usually result in a grayish white, powdery coating or fuzzy white growth on upper or lower surfaces. This is more prevalent on deciduous azaleas and sometimes it affects the lower surface more. Entire leaves can be covered. In late summer and fall, small black specks may be found in the white areas. Powdery mildew is more severe on shaded plants. It is favored by the high humidity found in crowded plantings and damp locations. The disease is more severe during periods of cool, moist weather. These fungi produce spores on the surface of the infected leaves which are spread by wind currents to surrounding leaf tissue. These fungi overwinter in the bud scales for initiation of infection next season. Here is a link that might be useful: Rhododendron and Azalea Troubleshooting...See MoreBlack stuff on grass
Comments (5)I read somewhere that it's a fungus. It appears when the grass is wet during the night. It was suggested that watering should be avoided during the hours after dark. I had it on my bermuda lawn and it went away when the weather was hot and dry. Now I water after the sun comes up and have not seen it appear lately. Hope this helps. Billie...See MoreNew yard-- newbie -- spiders and black fungus?
Comments (8)i dont know your area ... but i have two thoughts ... first.. you said.. it needs a lot of work ... so i imply.... infer ... that this jungle was basically abandoned for a few years ... let me suggest.. simply being there... and taking command of the yard will start to solve the problem ... e.g. ... if the lawn is mowed weekly ... and kept short.. like a lawn is supposed to be.. they are going to not being hanging out in the lawn ... so simply by mowing.. you are taking control ... same thought with overgrown gardens and bushes ... and do keep in mind.. spiders are most apparent .. in fall ... thats when we get these kind of posts... and that is because.. they have had all summer to grow and mature. ... sooner or later ... even in your zone.. winter will come.. and the populations will ebb ... simply based on the cycles of the season ... so i would highly recommend not going with the nuclear option this late in fall ... perhaps this is not a proper suggestion for NC .. i dont know ... a quick call to your LOCAL COUNTY extension office.. might get you some very LOCAL pertinent information on the current populations of any given plague.. maybe its just been a big year for them.. in your area .... and you might ask a new neighbor... if its in their yard also ... again.. to find out if its not just your jungle .... as for the crumb muncher ... teaching them to respect such.. is much easier than eradicating .... and for sure.. at that age... give them a baggie of goldfish crackers as you launch them out the door.. and teach them to eat NOTHING in the yard ... and to bring back the empty bag ... and mommy will fill it up when they want more ... believe it or not.. that are very malleable at that age.. and a lot smarter than given credit for .... and if youa re giving out food.. they will be back ... lol ... for about 16 years min ... lol .. as to mushrooms and their ilk ... i consider them a free show of ma nature ... they are one of ma natures decompsers .... there is simply no downside to them.... most of the time... they are decomposing rotting wood under the surface... or on old used up mulch ... its interesting to learn what they are ... but there is little to do.. to be rid of them.. so go zen.. and accept them ...basically.. the same with the spiders .... [i suspect you might find a big dead stump somewhere out there... and the pattern of the shrooms/fungus its its dead root mass] enjoy your new yard ... but do keep in mind.. it is going to be winter... even in NC ... ken...See MoreRelated Professionals
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