Lab tests with physical exams? A1C?
4 years ago
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Gardenia spotty leaves--please help me
Comments (6)@meyermike Since I was not sure about the mite damage, I went to buy the pesticide for it and used it, but nothing has improved so far. It's been several weeks... @Tapla Yes, I usually measure the pH using the pH indicator from my lab. I always make sure it's around 5. I use the same fertilizer as the one I use for my Hydrangea. @meyermike Hah! So it might not be about the mites outside but inside the soil??? I didn't know there is no such thing? My gardenia's soil has never had the chance to hold water for too long though, because of the big hole underneath the pot everything went out. It took less than a week for the soil to be dry again. Now spring has arrived it is growing so many new leaves and flowers all over the place it becomes very hard for me to check everything. If I want to change the soil I should change it now right? Will it solve anything? If there are mites leaving on the roots, changing soil won't remove them right? I just notice something but the leaves of my gardenia never falls, like never ever. The oldest leaves look the worse. With all those yellow spot as shown in the picture. Please help. :...See MoreImportant blood test for women-CA125
Comments (17)Gail, I know you mean well, but only people who have a family history of ovarian cancer OR have other symptoms of ovarian cacner need this test. Unfortunately, surgery is the only option and "they" _will_ do surgery -- often unnecessarily, and with risks -- if they see an elevated CA-125. It's the ONLY way to diagnose ovarian cancer. But based on the CA-125 alone, it is often an unnecessary surgery. (Ultrasound, CT scan and even PET scans are just as ineffective. Only a combination of these tests AND reported symptoms are the way to find the suspicion of ovarian cancer. Not one of them is a stand-alone test.) As for symtpoms, please read the May 2004 issue of the Journal of teh American Medical ASsociation. There is a great article there explaining the research on this. 95% of women DO REPORT SYMPTOMS AT STAGE I ovarian cancer. Also, the CA-125 is not even the same value from woman to woman. The guidelines just changed on this test in February, and now a 35 is not the magic number. Based on age and a host of other factors, a reading of 70 could be considered "normal." It's a very very confusing test. It's not a screening test for ovarian cancer, no matter how you look at it. Every national organization and every physician and subspecialist in this field (and most actual ovarian cancer patients) will agree: The best tool we have is to raise awareness about this disease is to encourage women to look for symptoms and get them to their doctors at stage I. There's even legislation about this. And because the disease is so agressive and fast-growing, even if there is a 100% foolproof screening test, awareness of symptoms will still be equally as important. The CA-125 can jump from 70 - 7000 in a week's time. Symptoms occur even earlier. A yearly blood test won't be often enough. it's not like cervix cancer, which is slow-growing and can wait a year to be diagnosed with a Pap test. This is a seriously aggressive cancer which needs constant vigilance. This is what I do every single day. I spend 75% of my time with ovarian cancer patients and many, many of them get so frustrated when this test is misunderstood. 3 of our current patients had NO elevated CA-125 and this made them think their symptoms were "just menopasue" or something else...until the symptoms became so regular that it was late-stage, full-blown, unmistakeable ovarian cancer. Had they not relied on that test, they may have been treated earlier. Another 2 of our patients had elevated CA-125 and had a surgery they did not need. One now has a serious staph infection and the other is now missing her ovaries...but neither has ovarian cancer. Gail, I completely agree with you that we must call attention to this disease. But the best way we can do it is by spreading awareness about symptoms so that we can get women into their doctors earlier. THEN a CA-125 MIGHT be appropriate (and a pelvic exam and an ultrasound or a CT scan or a risk assessment). If anyone wants to see more, please visit www.wcn.org. And Gail, I am really sorry to hear about your sister. It's hard to watch someone fight this disease....See More14 yr old lab with seizures
Comments (9)Housefairy, please don't make uninformed inferences. Heartworm prevention is a very safe medication, it stays in a dog's system for a maximum of 2 days and it prevents a DEADLY disease. Some breed dogs with MDR deficiency, which is generally NOT found in labs, can't take HIGH doses of ivermectin, but are completely OK with the low dose found in some brands of heartworm prevention. They can also safely take milbemycin, selamectin, and other preventions. Frontline flea control is not at all absorbed into a dog's system so that is also completely safe. It also prevents TICKS which transmit diseases that cause SEIZURES. There is absolutely no reason what so ever to discontinue these extremely important medications. The fact that she's had "tests" is not very informative. I can think of a lot of tests that I would run in an older dog with seizures, including but not limited to: complete exam with lesion localization Phenobarbital level CBC chemistry profile urinalysis Bile acids profile thyroid panel tick born disease panel CSF tap chest radiographs abdominal ultrasound When deciding to run a test of any type one has to consider what treatment will change based on the results of the test. So let's say the MRI is completely normal- what do you do? What if it shows a brain tumor- will the friend treat it? Not too many hospitals can do definitive treatment on a brain tumor, maybe they can do chemo or radiation and make the dog more comfortable for a while but maybe not. Also the cost for these treatments can be high. Pretty much when a dog older than 7 starts having seizures, unless you can rule out tick born, hypoT4, or infectious causes you're going to end up with a brain tumor, which is what they are looking for with an MRI. I doubt I'd do it in this case because if my other non-invasive tests were negative it's most likely a brain tumor and I wouldn't treat it; I'd just try to make her more comfortable. There are also other medications such as potassium bromide and gabapentin which can be added to phenobarbital to help prevent seizures. That assumes the proper dose is being given now, which you can tell only by testing the levels. At this point, if the other tests have been done and were negative, I'd try to stop the seizures and if I couldn't, I would let her go. That's just me. Some people just NEED to know what is wrong before letting their pets go and if they have the funds to do this, it's their business and their perogative, which is also a good choice. My only objection is to continue to allow seizures without relief. I would definitely feel 100% comfortable in recommending euthanasia for refractory seizures, and in fact have done so. I'm really sorry that she is going through this. End of life decisions are very personal and I think most people make better decisions when they are given correct information and all of the options. It is up to the owner to decide what to do with the information, for the most part. If the vet feels the patient is suffering and the owner is in denial, that is a different situation. But it sounds like your friend is trying to relieve suffering while finding a diagnosis. As long as it doesn't go too long and they are still trying to control the symptoms (which I think could be better), and they are being realistic about what the most likely diagnosis is, then it's their choice to get an MRI or not....See MoreIs This the Norm Now? - Failure to Report from Diagnostic Lab
Comments (48)"when the order has come from a specialist, that’s a different story." That has not been my experience at all. A report to an electronic system is a report, without regard to who ordered it or why. Just as the most recent example, I had two special tests ordered "by a specialist" last month and the results went into my regular accessible record, along with the doc's comments, when the analyses were concluded. Last week, I had occasion to see a doc in an area away from where I live. I went to a large group practice. They were able to access my home area medical records, including lab histories, prescriptions, and doc visits, and use these to address my specific complaint. I thought that was really cool and most useful, though I'd printed some of it out and had it with me. The lab reports at this new practice I'd never been to before were similarly available to me when completed through their patient portal. You'd think from these comments I'm either a hypochondriac or in poor health. Neither is the case, I've just had a couple of one-off situations recently. All is well, back to running marathons and climbing Mt Everest (just kidding)....See More- 4 years ago
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