rose mosaic virus - is everything infected?
rosecanadian
7 years ago
Featured Answer
Sort by:Oldest
Comments (25)
Embothrium
7 years agozack_lau z6 CT ARS Consulting Rosarian
7 years agolast modified: 7 years agoRelated Discussions
Is this Rose Mosaic Virus?
Comments (22)Paul, While it does not match the symptoms of "line-pattern" mosaic, which zigzags between the veins, it does perfectly match the "vein banding" symptom of mosaic. If this were simply physiological stress of some sort, I'd expect more yellowing of the leaf in general. So while I can't prove that it is a virus and not simply a physiological stress, the symptoms are perfectly right for it. I don't recall ever seeing precisely these symptoms on a non-infected plant, but have see it on infected plants many times. Certainly less common than "mosaic" or "line-patern" or "waermark" symptoms, but still typical....See Morepilgrim and rose mosaic virus
Comments (11)windeaux, thank you for providing your experimental details. I do not have any virused roses to experiment with. (I am now shutting down my 1000 rose garden due to age and health.) From the literature I would expect that cuttings taken in your zone in August (highest possble temperature) would have the greatest chance of being virus free. Also it appears that old wood may be preferable to new wood. Also, it probably would be advantageous to take cuttings from branches that did not have virus symptoms in the spring (in fact I would recommend that virused branches be removed from the plant when first observed). The first paper that drew my attention to this behavior is (please, keep in mind the reversal of our seasons with theirs): Authors: Dal Zotto, A.; Nome, S. F.; Di Rienzo, J. A.; Docampo, D. M. Author Address: Instituto de Fitopatologia y Fisiologia Vegetal INTA, 5009, Cordoba, Argentina. Title: Fluctuations of Prunus necrotic ringspot virus (PNRSV) at various phenological stages in peach cultivars. Published in: Plant Disease, volume 83, pages 1055-1057, (1999). Abstract: " Fluctuations in Prunus necrotic ringspot virus (PNRSV) concentration were researched in single plants of six peach (Prunus persicae) cultivars-Kurakata, Red Haven, Nectar Red, Start Delicious, Meadowlark, and Loadel-by double antibody sandwich-enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (DAS-ELISA) of dormant buds (May, June), flowers (September), new sprouts (November), and mature leaves (January) (Southern Hemisphere). The optimum extract dilution (sample weight per buffer volume) to detect the virus was also quantified. The average absorbance patterns of the six cultivars show a steady increase in virus concentration, ranging from A405nm 0.61 in May to A405nm 0.86 in July for dormant buds, to A405nm 1.22 in September in flowers, to 1.53 in November in new sprouts, where the highest concentration was found. Virus concentrations in mature leaves drop to values similar to those of noninfected plants in January (A405nm 0.12). The yearly average (six noninfected peach trees) ranged from A405nm 0.04 to A405nm 0.08. This drop coincides with an increase in summer temperature and attenuates foliation symptoms caused by PNRSV. Analysis of dormant buds, flowers, or new sprouts with 5-cm-long leaves was reliable to differentiate infected from noninfected plants. Cluster analysis of absorbance profiles for single plants of cvs. Loadel and Meadowlark, however, showed a comparatively low profile, with a drop at flowering time (A405nm 0.20 in September) close to the average of healthy controls. The difference between infected and healthy plants did not become apparent in all cultivars from the analysis of plants at a given phenological stage, for example by the analysis of flower only, the material most preferred to diagnose the virus. Therefore, plants should be analyzed during flowering and sprouting or flowering and dormancy (dormant buds)." Here is a link that might be useful: peach southern hemisphere study...See MoreA link between rose rosette virus and animal infecting viruses?
Comments (1)If you are interested in learning about what science knows about plant and non plant virus "crossovers", the following 2015 full review may be of interest. http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/7/4/2074/htm...See MoreIs this rose mosaic virus on a David Austin rose???
Comments (8)What temperature zone are you in? Roses have an immune system that is more effective against some of the common rose viruses at high temperatures. Without knowing where you live and which actual virus (or viruses) your plant has (plus which strain you have, strong or weak), one cannot predict whether your infection is simply a cosmetic problem or could affect your plants growth and longevity and possible spread to your other roses. This is the most recent paper that I could find (see page 17 about roses in Table 1): https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/pdf/10.1094/PDIS-05-20-1061-FE The affiliations of the authors in the above paper are: Authors and Affiliations M. Fuchs † , School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, Geneva, NY 14456 C. V. Almeyda , Micropropagation and Repository Unit, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695 M. Al Rwahnih , Foundation Plant Services, Plant Pathology Department, University of California, Davis, CA 95616 S. S. Atallah , Department of Agricultural and Consumer Economics, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, IL 61820 E. J. Cieniewicz , Plant and Environmental Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634 K. Farrar , Foundation Plant Services, Plant Pathology Department, University of California, Davis, CA 95616 W. R. Foote , Crops and Soil Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695 D. A. Golino , Foundation Plant Services, Plant Pathology Department, University of California, Davis, CA 95616 M. I. Gómez , Charles H. Dyson School of Applied Economics and Management, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853 S. J. Harper , Department of Plant Pathology, Washington State University, Prosser, WA 99350 M. K. Kelly , Department of Agriculture and Markets, Division of Plant Industry, Albany, NY 12205 R. R. Martin , Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331 T. Martinson , School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, Geneva, NY 14456 F. M. Osman , Foundation Plant Services, Plant Pathology Department, University of California, Davis, CA 95616 K. Park , Charles H. Dyson School of Applied Economics and Management, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853 V. Scharlau , Washington Wine Industry Foundation, Cashmere, WA 98815 R. Smith , University of California, Cooperative Extension, Sonoma County, Santa Rosa, CA 95403-2894 I. E. Tzanetakis , Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Division of Agriculture, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701 G. Vidalakis , Department of Microbiology & Plant Pathology, University of California, Riverside, CA 92521 R. Welliver , The Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Plant Industry, Harrisburg, PA 17110 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- The following is a more complete discussion of the temperature effect (which applies to some of the rose viruses): https://sites.google.com/site/temperatureandrosemosaicvirus/home...See Morediane_nj 6b/7a
7 years agorosecanadian
7 years agohenry_kuska
7 years agoseil zone 6b MI
7 years agorosecanadian
7 years agonanadollZ7 SWIdaho
7 years agoseil zone 6b MI
7 years agorosecanadian
7 years agolast modified: 7 years agorosecanadian
7 years agorosecanadian
7 years agoSheila z8a Rogue Valley OR
7 years agohenry_kuska
7 years agorosecanadian
7 years agolast modified: 7 years agoUser
7 years agomcnastarana
7 years agorosecanadian
7 years agozack_lau z6 CT ARS Consulting Rosarian
7 years agolast modified: 7 years agohenry_kuska
7 years agolast modified: 7 years agokittymoonbeam
7 years agozack_lau z6 CT ARS Consulting Rosarian
7 years agomcnastarana
7 years agohenry_kuska
7 years ago
Related Stories
WINTER GARDENINGPruning Secrets for Exquisite Roses
Encourage gorgeous blooms year after year with this time-tested advice on how to prune your rosebush in winter for health and shape
Full StoryLIFEHow to Outsmart Backyard Critters
Learn to think like a raccoon, skunk or squirrel to keep your home safe and your garden intact
Full StoryEARTH DAYGrow a Beautiful Garden With Ecofriendly Greywater
Reducing home water waste means lower bills and a healthier planet. Here's how to set up a greywater home irrigation system that can help
Full Story
henry_kuska