Hi Rose, Poppies do great for me with the winter sowing method. Before discovering winter sowing I never had much luck with them. I just use the hunk of seedling method when planting out in a stone planter on my front porch. I go ahead and plant them before the last frost date and just throw a row cover over them if frost threatens. Yes when the heat comes they are done - just plant zinnias or something else in their place. My planter box has moss roses that self seed every year and they are up and growing about the time the poppies are done and start blooming a few weeks later. -StLGirl

Outdoor dreams??? Well, let's start with the 200,000 dollar + dream backyard/oasis. In ground pool, diving rock, grotto, lazy river, hot tub, etc with the beautifully landscaped yard surrounding it with raised gardens, accent lighting and the gardener/pool boy to maintain it all. More realistic (not NECESSARILY requiring a huge lottery win) would be replacing the chain link fence with a privacy fence for the backyard (8,000-10,0000) and finish having the driveway poured. Our current driveway is mostly gravel with only a small portion of it concrete. We sit on a corner lot and our property is higher than the roads. Our driveway curves from one road to the other, I.e. very long, and expensive to pour. Since our driveway is uphill from all directions, during the winter there are times we can't get up our driveway. Once we reach the concrete, we have the traction to reach the house. The issue is literally timing and gunning the engine at the entrance to the driveway at just the right moment in order to make it from the road to the concrete. I'm hoping that in the next year or two that we can at least finish the concrete to the road on the garage side entrance so we don't have to leave our vehicles in the snow drift on the road and hike to the house. Did I mention that my new stove and fridge are coming on Friday? I will post a picture when they arrive. I'm so excited to finally have new appliances (a first for me) AND they are what I wanted and picked out!!

The leafy weed in your 4th pic is creeping Charlie. You can probably kill that out with Weed-B-Gone Chickweed, Clover, and Oxalis killer. If that doesn't work after 2 applications (3 weeks apart), then move up to Brush-B-Gone. Those two are stronger versions of the regular WBG product. Creeping Charlie will completely cover the yard, so get it out. I like that you're mowing it high. You might have to get that tree raised up or taken out before you make progress in the back. I suggested using organic fertilizer. Usually you don't have to go farther than next door to find someone who doesn't believe in organic fertilizer, but it really works. It improves the green color, growth, and grass density. The end result is exactly the same as if you had used chemical fertilizer. The differences are that it takes 3 weeks to see the improvement (boo) and it improves the health of your soil (YAY!) So if you were fertilizing with chemicals on Memorial Day, Labor Day, and Thanksgiving, then with organics you would fertilize 3 weeks earlier. It's the same same but you get healthier soil out of the deal. Now which organic fertilizer is "the best." Pretty much they're all the same, but also pretty much they are made from animal feed like soybean meal, corn meal, corn gluten meal, wheat, cottonseed meal, and alfalfa. As it turns out you can buy these raw materials at your local feed store for about 1/6 the cost of the same weight of organic fertilizer. So that's what we talk about when talking about organic fertilizer. I like corn meal and alfalfa pellets (rabbit chow). Morpheuspa likes soybean meal and the commercial product called Milorganite. Both of those are more expensive for me in Texas, so I use what I can get locally. The application rate for all these is 15 to 20 pounds per 1,000 square feet. If you have not used organics in many years, we suggest starting with 10 pounds per 1,000 square feet to reestablish the population of microbes in your soil. Otherwise you'll have excess food sitting on your soil and that can get stinky before it goes to work. Once you have the microbes going, then use the full rate. You can use organic any day, or every day, of the year without fear of hurting the grass or soil. The limit is more practical than biological - just don't smother the lawn under an inch of fertilizer. Here's a basic lawn care guide I put together after reading this and other lawn care forums for several years. Maybe it will help you get going. Basics of Lawn Care After reading numerous books and magazines on lawn care, caring for lawns at seven houses in my life, and reading numerous forums where real people write in to discuss their successes and failures, I have decided to side with the real people and dispense with the book and magazine authors. I don't know what star their planet rotates around but it's not mine. With that in mind, here is the collected wisdom of the Internet savvy homeowners and lawn care professionals summarized in a few words. If you follow the advice here you will have conquered at least 50% of all lawn problems. Once you have these three elements mastered, then you can worry about weeds (if you have any), dog spots, and striping your lawn. But if you are not doing these three things, they will be the first three things suggested for you to correct. 1. Watering Water deeply and infrequently. Deeply means at least an inch in every zone, all at once. Infrequently means monthly during the cool months and no more than weekly during the hottest part of summer. Do not spread this out and water for 10 minutes every day. If your grass looks dry before the month/week is up, water longer next time. If that does not work, then you might have to water more than once per week during the summer's hottest period. Deep watering grows deep, drought resistant roots. Infrequent watering allows the top layer of soil to dry completely which kills off many shallow rooted weeds. You will have to learn to judge when to water your own lawn. If you live in El Paso your watering will be different than if you live in Vermont. Adjust your watering to your type of grass, temperature, humidity, wind, and soil type. It is worth noting that this technique is used successfully by professionals in Phoenix, so...just sayin.' The other factors make a difference. If you normally water 1 inch per week and you get 1/2 inch of rain, then adjust and water only 1/2 inch that week. 2. Mowing Every week mulch mow at the highest setting on your mower. Most grasses are the most dense when mowed tall. However, bermuda, centipede, and bent grasses will become the most dense when they are mowed at the lowest setting on your mower. In fact there are special mowers that can mow these grasses down to 1/16 inch. Dense grass shades out weeds, keeps the soil cooler, and uses less water than thin grass. Tall grass can feed the deep roots you developed in #1 above. Tall grass does not grow faster than short grass nor does it look shaggy sooner. Once all your grass is at the same height, tall grass just looks plush. 3. Fertilizing Fertilize regularly. I fertilize 5 times per year using organic fertilizer. Which fertilizer you use is much less important than numbers 1 and 2 above. Follow the directions on the bag and do not overdo it (unless you use organics in which case you may overdo it without fear of hurting anything). At this point you do not have to worry about weed and feed products - remember at this point you are just trying to grow grass, not perfect it. Besides once you are doing these three things correctly, your weed problems should go away without herbicide. Oh and leave the weed n feed products alone. If you have weeds, spot spray with a liquid herbicide like Weed-B-Gone (not RoundUp). WnF products sound too good to be true...they are. It's always the wrong time to use them, and they just don't seem to work as promised. Plus it's a 2-man job to apply properly, so use fertilizer when you need fertilizer and herbicide when you need herbicide. My basic schedule for fertilizer is Memorial Day, Labor Day, and Thanksgiving. Depending on where you are, these are close enough to perfect. They are easy to remember. There are reasons for not fertilizing before Memorial Day and for not fertilizing during the summer, so don't second guess these dates. If you have questions, please ask before you act.

There are so many old mills down in that part of Missouri! I've never seen this one, but it would be an easy road trip some Saturday. May just have to visit it. Thanks for sharing!